Saarc information centre and saarc documentation centre, the working group has included the following areas under its purview. List of countries, capitals, currencies, and languages in. Lecamwasam, research coordination assistant, saarc cultural centre production team ishan amaraweera, computer operations officer, saarc cultural centre melani malawaraarachchi, intern, saarc cultural centre printing. Special class saarc summit complete information for upsc. Role of saarc in convergence of south asian economies. India has been an active member of the saarc and aims and fostering better mutual understanding by supporting peopletopeople initiatives. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of nations in south asia.
Saarc was established with the following objectives. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an organization of south asian nations. It also highlights the pattern and direction of export and import, share in world trade, preferential trading in south asian countries. The secretariat of the association was set up in kathmandu on 17 january 1987. Dec 31, 2017 hello friends here we are presenting list of saarc countries with short trick to remember. The south asian association for regional cooperation, or saarc, is an economic and geopolitical organization that was established to promote socioeconomic development, stability, and welfare economics, and collective selfreliance within its member nations.
The study was completed in 1991 and strongly supported to establish a saarc. All the members countries put forward their problems and try to find out the solutions. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc instruments saarc sections elaborated article 1 right to an ecologically sound environment every person has the right to live in an ecologically sound environment adequate for their health, wellbeing, dignity, culture and fulfilment. Countries like india, pakistan and sri lanka are more advanced than bangladesh, nepal, bhutan and maldives. Jan 11, 20 saarc is an ecopolitical organization of 8 south asian nations, which was established on 8 december 1985 for friendship and cooperation among themselves and with other developing countries. Its seven founding members are bangladesh, bhutan, india, the maldives, nepal, pakistan, and sri lanka. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established with the signing of the saarc charter in dhaka on 8 december 1985 the idea of regional cooperation in south asia was first raised in november 1980. Notes on objectives of saarc grade 6 social studies.
Future prospects, achievements and major challenges of saarc. Origin, growth, potential and achievements 1 regionalism by providing a model, the other negative, in provoking regionalism by constituting a protectionist threat. The paper aims to describe the history and evolution of saarc, describe the structures and mechanisms that guide the work of saarc r, eview some of the mechanisms for social development organisations to be involved at the level of saarc and look at the opportunities for interaction by civil society organisations with the saarc secretariat. The objectives of saarc, as defined in its charter, are as follows. List of countries, capitals, currencies, and languages in english countries, capitals. South asian association for regional cooperation has the acronym saarc. Press release saarc health ministers video conference to address the covid19 pandemic, 23 april 2020. Saarc launches website to give information about covid19. Chapter iii information and library network centre. Brief notes about the activities of saarc and indias role in saarc.
Save was established to provide regular information about the saarc countries through broadcasts on tv and radio. South asian association for regional cooperation asian. Negotiation with countries of indian subcontinent which were once parts of ancient india. Sep 12, 2018 in this special class, arpita sharma will decode saarc organisation and summit strategically for upsc prelims and mains. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc comprises eight countries of south asia, i. It paves the way for a fullfledged south asia economic union in the future. The group also discussed issues like crossborder interference of radio signals, revision of accounting rates and collection charges among saarc countries, multilateral utilization of terrestrial communications routes among saarc countries, cyber security etc. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc, organization of south asian nations, founded in 1985 and dedicated to economic, technological, social, and cultural development emphasizing collective selfreliance.
Pdf south asian association for regional cooperation. The agreement on south asian free trade area safta came into effect from january 1, 2006, ushering in an era of free trade in goods among the seven south asian association for regional cooperation saarc member countries. Saarc and india why india needs a strong saarc if charity begins at home, then foreign trade should definitely begin with neighbours. Brief notes about the activities of saarc and indias role. India pakistan nepal afghanistan sri lanka myanmar bhutan maldives. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is a n organization of south asian nations, established on december 8, 1985.
A research guide on the south asian association for. The programme is to be conducted by the ministry of external affairs. The meeting, which was held at the equatorial convention centre, addu city was opened by the outgoing chair of saarc, prime minister of the royal government of bhutan, h. The saarc south asian association for regional cooperation disaster management center has launched a website to provide information about covid19 pandemic in the region. Saarc stands for south asian association for regional cooperation.
In this special class, arpita sharma will decode saarc organisation and summit strategically for upsc prelims and mains. India succeeded in building excellent trade relations and cordial relations on social, political and economic front with the 6 saarc countries. Saarc chamber of commerce and industry established in 1985, saarc had hitherto avoided including core economic issues in its programme, but in the wake of the desire for a saarc chamber of commerce and industry, the saarc secretariat commissioned a study on trade, manufactures and services in 1988. In april 2007, afghanistan became its eighth member. This paper examines the impact of higher level of educational attainment on economic development in the saarc member countries for the period 198520. But first let us take a look at gk related to saarc. Saarc agricultural information centre and as the centre of excellence in its. Its member states are afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, the maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. The heads of state or government at their first saarc summit held in dhaka on 78 december adopted the charter formally establishing the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc. Apr 06, 2020 saarc may grow in the future, as myanmar has stated it would like to upgrade to become a full member.
The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established with the signing of the saarc charter in dhaka on 8 december 1985. What is saarc history and objectives political corner. Saarc may grow in the future, as myanmar has stated it would like to upgrade to become a full member. It concretises the first step towards creation of a trade bloc in the south asian region. Complete notes on saarcobjectives, safta and problems. Russia and turkey have also applied to become observers, while south africa has previously participated in saarc meetings. It is dedicated to economic, technological, social and cultural development emphasising collective self reliance. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc. The association was formed in 1985 with the aim to ensure social and economic development of the member countries. In the declaration of the first saarc summit the member states expressed concern at the deteriorating international political situation and the. Index for the south asian association for regional. Covering a population of more than 2 billion, saarc is the largest regional organization in the world.
Department of public information, dpi511, new york 10017, p 34. Saarc south asian association of regional cooperation a free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Use of information and communication technology in the fields of education, public. Saarc country map showing a map where all member countries are shown with their capitals. The role of saarc in building the drm capacities of south asian countries. Sep 29, 2016 south asian association for regional cooperation has the acronym saarc. Full form of saarc is south asian association for regional cooperation. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc introduction south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established on 8 december 1985 by seven countries, namely bangladesh, bhutan, india, the maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka as its original thmembers. As the title suggests, it is an organization of south asian countries for the welfare of the member countries. Saarc comprises 3% of the worlds area, 21% of the worlds population and 4. Saarc provided a platform for the peoples of south asia to work together in a spirit of friendship, trust and understanding based on mutual respect, equity and shared benefits. Ppt saarc powerpoint presentation free to download. Thirdly though all the countries of saarc are underdeveloped, but their stage of development differs.
An analysis romi jain the establishment of saarc in 1985 was a milestone in the institutionalization of regional cooperation in south asia, a region betraying a glaring paradox. Since the formation of saarc in 1985, the level of cooperation among the member countries increased substantially. The kathmandu declaration provided for a renewed thrust and direction to the future course of. Apsara karunaratne, research assistant, saarc cultural centre nipunika o. Mar 23, 2020 the saarc south asian association for regional cooperation disaster management center has launched a website to provide information about covid19 pandemic in the region. Afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional. Countries are encouraged to be proactive in near realtime sharing of information on fmd outbreaks and particularly on the incursion of new virus lineage taking advantage of the exiting database such as wahis oie world animal health information system, empresi, saarc database sadis andorhubnet. After the inclusion of afghanistan at the summit held at. Saarc is the common platform for all the member countries to work together in a goal to achieve friendship, trust, and understanding. Saarc nations cooperation are in the area of agriculture, rural, biotechnology, culture, energy, environment.
Pres release the leaders of the member states of the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc held a video conference on 15 march 2020 to discuss measures to contain the spread of covid19 in the region. Afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan, sri lanka. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of states in south asia. Nepal and saarc ministry of foreign affairs nepal mofa. Hello friends here we are presenting list of saarc countries with short trick to remember. The south asian association for regional cooperation or saarc was created to promote economic integrity and cooperation among 7 south asian nations namely india, bangladesh, pakistan, bhutan, nepal, maldives and sri lanka. Two countries fought 3 major wars between 1947 till the moment of this proposal, and both were the biggest and powerful states of the region. Saarc documentation centre as the repository of such information.
The indian technical and economic cooperation programme itec on april 14, 2020 announced a training programme for the health care professionals from saarc countries. Special class saarc summit complete information for. This course will be conducted in hindi and the notes will be provided in. South asian countries have shared common culture, ethnicity, history, geography. South asian association for regional cooperation wikipedia. The objective of the chapter is to analyze the role of saarc in regional integration, trade convergence in south asia.
Indian and pakistani skepticism raised an early threat in front of saarcs creation. For the last two months, saarc has been frequently making headlines with several new developments being proposed by its member nations. Ppt saarc powerpoint presentation free to download id. Abstract the failure of saarc to nurture cooperation in south asia has pushed regional. Saarc countries list 2019 published on tuesday, february 05, 2019. In terms of population, its sphere of influence is the largest of any regional organisation.
A research guide on the south asian association for regional. President ziaur rahman examined the situation and wasnt. The saarc environment ministers meeting and the technical committee on environment and forestry as well as saarc environment and disaster management center are the mechanisms to guide and facilitate cooperation, carry out research, organize training and share information among the member states. The seventeenth summit was held from 1011 of november 2011 in addu city, maldives. Afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan, and sri. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an economic and geopolitical organisation of eight south asian nations. Vision for saarc in 1998, which envisaged the establishment of a south asian free trade area by 2010, a customs union by 2015 and an economic union by 2020. Telecommunications, and information and communication technology ict. Pdf south asian association for regional cooperation saarc. Unfortunately, the total value of indias trade with all the other saarc members, put together, is less than a third of its total trade with just china. Since 1984, the saarc has organised the south asian federation games saf games at venues within the member countries.
It plays the role of a guiding force for the member countries. Saarc aims at accelerating the process of socioeconomic. Information and poverty alleviation saarc secretariat. It is an organization of eight south asian countries. About saarc south asian association for regional cooperation. Saarc, an acronym for south asian association for regional cooperation is an organisation of south asian nations established on 8 december 1985 when the government of bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan, an. The role of saarc in building the drm capacities of south asian. The idea of regional cooperation in south asia was first mooted in may 1980 by bangladesh president ziaur rahman. The foreign ministers of the future saarc countries met at colombo in 1981 to discuss the issue.
Convinced that regional cooperation among the countries of south asia is. Thus regions themselves constitute arenas for sometimes competing and sometimes converging national interests for emerging as an effective regional actor. The saarc environment ministers meeting and the technical committee on environment and forestry as well as saarc environment and disaster management center are the mechanisms to guide and facilitate cooperation, carry out research, organize training and. Jul 26, 2014 the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an economic and geopolitical organisation of eight south asian nations. More information on saarc development fund can be found here.
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